Puerto Rico Warranty Law at a Glance
Federal Protection
Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 USC §§ 2301-2312) — Applies to all consumer products with written warranties. Prohibits warranty disclaimers (§ 2308). Allows consumer suits in state court (§ 2310). Attorney’s fees recoverable (§ 2310(d)(2)).
State UCC Protection
Merchantability: P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2314
Fitness: P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2315
Statute of Limitations: 4 years (P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2725)
Cure Period: 30 days
Key Facts
- Notice required: Yes (P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2607(3)(a))
- Consequential damages: Available (P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2715)
- Small claims limit: $5,000
- Consumer protection: Puerto Rico Department of Consumer Affairs (DACO)
What Your Puerto Rico Demand Letter Includes
Every letter cites both federal and state law — not a generic template.
Magnuson-Moss Citations
15 USC §§ 2301, 2304, 2308, 2310, 2311 — the federal provisions that manufacturers must follow, including the attorney’s fees provision.
Puerto Rico UCC Provisions
P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2314 and P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2315 cited by exact section number. Your state’s specific implied warranty protections.
Cure Period Deadline
30-day deadline for the manufacturer to repair, replace, or refund. A specific date calculated from your letter.
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Puerto Rico Warranty Claim FAQ
What warranty laws protect consumers in Puerto Rico?
Consumers in Puerto Rico are protected by two layers of warranty law: (1) the federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 USC §§ 2301-2312), which applies to all consumer products with written warranties, and (2) Puerto Rico's UCC implied warranty provisions under P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2314 (merchantability) and P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2315 (fitness for purpose). Both provide independent legal bases for warranty claims.
Can a manufacturer void my warranty in Puerto Rico?
Under the federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 USC § 2308), manufacturers cannot disclaim or modify implied warranties on products sold with a written warranty. Under Puerto Rico law (P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2314), the implied warranty of merchantability applies to all goods sold by merchants. "Warranty void if removed" stickers are illegal under federal law. A manufacturer can only deny a claim if they prove the third-party part or service actually caused the defect.
How long does the implied warranty last in Puerto Rico?
Under P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2725, the statute of limitations for implied warranty claims in Puerto Rico is 4 years from the date of delivery. This means even if the manufacturer's express warranty has expired, you may still have implied warranty protections.
Can I recover attorney's fees for a warranty claim in Puerto Rico?
Yes. Under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 USC § 2310(d)(2)), a prevailing consumer may recover attorney's fees and costs. This is powerful leverage because manufacturers face liability not just for the product cost but also for your legal fees. Additionally, Puerto Rico state remedies under P.R. Laws tit. 19 § 2715 may allow recovery of consequential damages.
Can I sue in small claims court for a warranty dispute in Puerto Rico?
Yes. Puerto Rico small claims court handles cases up to $5,000. Many warranty disputes fall within this limit. You can file under both federal Magnuson-Moss (15 USC § 2310(d)) and state UCC provisions. A formal demand letter is typically the first step before filing.
Warranty Claim Demand Letters by State
Select your state to see your specific UCC provisions and generate your letter.