California Warranty Law at a Glance
Federal Protection
Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 USC §§ 2301-2312) — Applies to all consumer products with written warranties. Prohibits warranty disclaimers (§ 2308). Allows consumer suits in state court (§ 2310). Attorney’s fees recoverable (§ 2310(d)(2)).
State UCC Protection
Merchantability: Cal. Com. Code § 2314
Fitness: Cal. Com. Code § 2315
Statute of Limitations: 4 years (Cal. Com. Code § 2725)
Cure Period: 30 days
Key Facts
- Notice required: Yes (Cal. Com. Code § 2607(3)(a))
- Consequential damages: Available (Cal. Com. Code § 2715)
- Lemon Law: Cal. Civ. Code § 1793.2 (Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act)
- Additional Protection: Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act (Cal. Civ. Code §§ 1790-1795.8)
- Small claims limit: $10,000
- Consumer protection: California Attorney General / Department of Consumer Affairs
What Your California Demand Letter Includes
Every letter cites both federal and state law — not a generic template.
Magnuson-Moss Citations
15 USC §§ 2301, 2304, 2308, 2310, 2311 — the federal provisions that manufacturers must follow, including the attorney’s fees provision.
California UCC Provisions
Cal. Com. Code § 2314 and Cal. Com. Code § 2315 cited by exact section number. Your state’s specific implied warranty protections.
Cure Period Deadline
30-day deadline for the manufacturer to repair, replace, or refund. A specific date calculated from your letter.
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California Warranty Claim FAQ
What warranty laws protect consumers in California?
Consumers in California are protected by two layers of warranty law: (1) the federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 USC §§ 2301-2312), which applies to all consumer products with written warranties, and (2) California's UCC implied warranty provisions under Cal. Com. Code § 2314 (merchantability) and Cal. Com. Code § 2315 (fitness for purpose). Both provide independent legal bases for warranty claims.
Can a manufacturer void my warranty in California?
Under the federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 USC § 2308), manufacturers cannot disclaim or modify implied warranties on products sold with a written warranty. Under California law (Cal. Com. Code § 2314), the implied warranty of merchantability applies to all goods sold by merchants. "Warranty void if removed" stickers are illegal under federal law. A manufacturer can only deny a claim if they prove the third-party part or service actually caused the defect.
How long does the implied warranty last in California?
Under Cal. Com. Code § 2725, the statute of limitations for implied warranty claims in California is 4 years from the date of delivery. This means even if the manufacturer's express warranty has expired, you may still have implied warranty protections.
Does California have a lemon law for vehicles?
Yes. California's lemon law (Cal. Civ. Code § 1793.2 (Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act)) provides additional protections for new vehicle purchases. If your vehicle has a recurring defect that cannot be repaired after a reasonable number of attempts, you may be entitled to a replacement or refund under the lemon law in addition to federal Magnuson-Moss protections.
Can I recover attorney's fees for a warranty claim in California?
Yes. Under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 USC § 2310(d)(2)), a prevailing consumer may recover attorney's fees and costs. This is powerful leverage because manufacturers face liability not just for the product cost but also for your legal fees. Additionally, California state remedies under Cal. Com. Code § 2715 may allow recovery of consequential damages.
Can I sue in small claims court for a warranty dispute in California?
Yes. California small claims court handles cases up to $10,000. Many warranty disputes fall within this limit. You can file under both federal Magnuson-Moss (15 USC § 2310(d)) and state UCC provisions. A formal demand letter is typically the first step before filing.
Warranty Claim Demand Letters by State
Select your state to see your specific UCC provisions and generate your letter.